There is an old saying among
horseman, "If you ain't been been thrown, you ain't riddin'
very much." The same is unfortunately true for commercial
mortgage brokerage. If you haven't been screwed out of
at least four or five $10,000 commissions, you haven't been working
as a commercial mortgage broker for very long.
The
most obvious assault is the "commission-dectomy" You
agree with the borrower on a one point fee. You work for
months on the loan, shuttling the deal from lender to lender. You
finally find a lender. You get to the close, and the borrower
says, "You either take just one-quarter of a point, or you
get nothing." You're starving, and you can't afford
an attorney, so you take the 75% cut and limp home to lick your
wounds.
But
you get raped every year in other ways as well. The borrower
agrees to a loan, you deliver, and he says, "Never mind." Or
how about this one. You work for two months on a deal. You
find a good lender. The lender issues a proposal. The
borrower accepts it. And then he refuses to pay for the
appraisal or refuses to supply his tax returns, making it impossible
for your to deliver the loan.
It's
enough to make a saint fantasize about murder. Anthills. Honey. Lots
of tiny, painful bites...
In
1987 I realized I had a problem. I had charted out every
anthill in a four county area, and my garage was stacked to the
ceiling with honey. :-) Instead of going to jail, I decided
to go to law school. For four long years I attended law
school at night, while raising two kids in diapers and running
a multi-million dollar company. I never missed a class
in four years, and I briefed every case. Man, I was ticked. Not
surprisingly I graduated with honors and passed the Bar on my
first attempt. Then I never really practiced in the traditional
sense. I am a commercial mortgage broker by profession
and proud of it. I simply use my attorney's license to
sue every borrower who lies to me or cheats me.
Unfortunately
I am forced to sue a lot of borrowers, at least ten or twelve
every year. That's not even counting the ten or so repudiating
borrowers that I successfully "encourage" to go back
down to escrow to sign off under the threat of a lawsuit. As
a result of filing suit against forty or so borrowers, I have
a gained a whole lot of experience in enforcing mortgage broker
fee agreements.
The
fee agreement form that I sell is the result of 23 years' worth
of commercial mortgage experience. It is not so long that
it scares away the borrower, yet it has enough meat in it to
give you an excellent position at trial.
Here
are some of the major features. First of all, the contract
provides for arbitration under the Rules of the American Arbitration
Association. When a borrower in a real estate transaction
agrees to arbitrate, he waives certain rights. As a result,
the arbitration clause must be carefully worded. A layman's
homemade fee agreement would probably not survive a challenge
by a skilled real estate attorney.
Second
of all, the contract provides that the arbitration will take
place in your backyard. Therefore if the borrower lives
in the other part of the state, or even in another state, he
will have to drag his attorney 400 miles at $200 per hour all
the way to your hometown.
What
about attorney's fees? It has been my experience that most
arbitrators are fairly loosey-goosey about the rules of evidence
in an arbitration. You speak to them and present your evidence
pretty much like you were talking to Judge Wopner. You
can represent yourself in most cases pretty reasonably, thereby
saving yourself about $12,000 in attorney's fees. Since
I envision you representing yourself, my fee agreement specifically
precludes the award of attorney's fees. This means that
if you lose, you will only be out-of-pocket about $800 for the
arbitration costs, instead of the opposing side's $12,000 in
attorney's fees.
If
you try to use your own homemade fee agreement, and you don't
get the arbitration language just right, you will be forced to
litigate the case in civil court. You will need to hire
an attorney for around $25,000 (because of discovery, civil court
is much more expensive). Since you are only suing for $10,000
you will need to have an attorney's fee clause to recover your
legal fees. But if you lose, the prevailing party gets
to recover his attorney's fees, so you will have to pay the opposing
sides' $25,000 in attorney's fees. Are you going to risk
$50,000 to sue for $10,000? I don't think so. The
moral is: "Don't try to use a homemade fee agreement".
Here's
what our fee agreement does to the bad guys. The borrower
will have to drag his attorney all the way across the state at
$200 per hour. Even if the opposing attorney kicks your
butt all over the courtroom, the defaulting borrower won't get
his $12,000 in attorney's fees back. He would be better
off to pay you your $10,000 than to pay $12,000 successfully
defending your claim!
Included
in the fee agreement is a provision whereby the borrower is responsible
for your fee if a title problem kills your deal. In addition,
if a borrower promises to deliver a subordination, but at the
close, he can't deliver it, then the borrower still legally owes
your fee.
The
fee agreement gives you the authority to shop the package to
lots of lenders. It also make it clear that you are an
agent for the sole purpose of arranging the loan. You are
not the borrower's general agent with a fiduciary duty for everything
under the sun. In addition, this fee agreement clarifies
that you are not liable for damages if the deal falls out.
The
fee agreement also protects you if you are in the process of
delivering the loan and the borrower cancels. This is by
far your single biggest risk. Finally, the agreement protects
you against the borrower sneaking back to the lender behind your
back.
It
took a lot of work to pack all of these provisions onto the front
and back of a single sheet of letter-size paper and in such a
manner that will not scare off the borrower. The agreement
is carefully modeled to track the standard residential listing
form. If a question should ever arise, simply show the
borrower the similarity in wording between our Loan Broker Listing
and the standard residential listing he must sign every time
he lists his house for sale.
Remember,
I am not some head-in-the-clouds attorney drafting some ten page
listing form that will scare off every borrower. I know
that even the best agreement is worthless if the borrower is
too intimidated to sign it. That's why my agreement is
carefully crafted to come across as light and airy and standard
and no big deal - until the no good S.O.B. lies to you or tries
to cancel on you. Then this airy little agreement suddenly
grows barbs.
A
signed agreement is also the law in California. Recently
enacted Civil Code Section 1520(g) states that any agreement
to procure a loan in excess of $100,000 secured by other than
a one-to-four family dwelling is unenforceable unless it is in
writing. Other states are likely to follow California's
lead and impute such a requirement by case law.
If
you attempt to practice commercial mortgage brokerage without
a professionally prepared fee agreement, you are also going to
look like a rookie to both your borrower and your lender. There
is no such thing as an experienced commercial mortgage broker
who doesn't use a signed fee agreement on every deal. It's
a painful lesson that every new broker learns before too long.
I've
got some bad news for you. You are going to die. Despite
your best hopes, God is not going to make a special exception
in your case. In addition, if you should ever buy a horse
and ride it a lot, you are going to be thrown often. And
if try to broker commercial mortgage loans without getting a
signed fee agreement on every deal, you will be screwed so often
that you will look like a piece of Swiss cheese. You will
work on loan after loan, get them approved, only to have the
borrower cancel on you at the last moment when he hears a slightly
lower quote from the liar down the street. It will drive
you mad, if it doesn't kill you. Sad but true story: Tom
O'Keefe, a buddy of mine, died on the phone when escrow called
him to say that his borrower had just cancelled.
How
many times have I snarled at my lovely wife or at one of my precious
little sons because I came home from work so outraged by a cancellation? Well,
no more. Now I simply fill out a one page form in pen (I
don't even bother to type it!) entitled Demand for Arbitration
and fax it to the repudiating borrower. Then I call him
up and say, "Guess what, Jack. You've just been sued. That
fax is the legal equivalent of a summons and complaint in civil
court. And because this is arbitration, I will see you
at a hearing in just six weeks, not three years. You will
have to fly halfway across the state, and please be sure to bring
your attorney at $200 per hour. Please spend $12,000 defending
my $10,000 suit. But guess what, Mr. Borrower? Even
if you drop-kick me all over the courtroom, you won't get your
$12,000 in attorney's fees back. Now, do you want to withdraw
your cancellation?"
Can
you tell I've done this before? I haven't worked on a loan
without a signed fee agreement for 20 years. I'll bet I
have saved $1 million in loan fees over the past ten years alone
by forcing repudiating borrowers to accept my loans. There
is a whole lot more money to be made in commercial mortgage brokerage
than in residential mortgage brokerage. Many commercial
mortgage brokers net over a half-million dollars per year. It's
a classy profession with the opportunity to meet and rub shoulders
everyday with multi-millionaires. But you cannot succeed
without a good fee agreement. Don't lose another $10,000
commission. Order your fee agreement today.
The
fee agreement comes with a 90 minute video tape where I explain
in detail how to actually enforce one of my agreements. Never
bluff. If the borrower says, "Go ahead and sue me," I'll
show you how to initiate the arbitration with 30 minutes. As
they say, "Don't get mad. Get even."
The
cost of this fee agreement and fee collection training course
in just $199. You'll make that back ten-fold in your first
two months of brokering commercial loans. To order a copy
of this fee agreement, simply e-mail to us a note expressing
your request for a fee agreement. Please include your name,
company, address, telephone number, and fax number. Also
include your Visa, Mastercard or American Express credit card
information, the name on the account, the account number
and the expiration date. You can also call your order into
Alicia Gandy at 916-338-3232 or fax it in to her at 916-338-2328.
Click
here to order a Fee Agreement by credit card
More interesting stuff
for mortgage brokers.
Or
mail your check for $199 plus $8 for shipping and handling to:
Alicia
Gandy
Blackburne & Brown Mortgage Company, Inc.
4811 Chippendale Drive, Suite 101
Sacramento, California 95841
Telephone: (916) 338-3232
Fax: (916) 338-2328
gandy@blackburne.com